EU leaders disagree on creation of Kremlin back-channel amid Ukraine war

By — Sam McNeil, Associated Press Sam McNeil, Associated Press Leave your feedback Share Copy URL https://www.pbs.org/newshour/world/eu-leaders-disagree-on-creation-of-kremlin-back-channel-amid-ukraine-war Email Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Pinterest Tumblr Share on Facebook Share on Twitter EU leaders disagree on creation of Kremlin back-channel amid Ukraine war World Jun 19, 2026 12:00 PM EDT BRUSSELS (AP) — European Union leaders have been unable to agree on setting up a back-channel with Moscow to ensure that the bloc's interests are protected should progress be made in negotiations to end Russia's war on Ukraine, some of them said on Friday. European Council President António Costa, who chaired their two-day summit, had directed his office to reach out to the Kremlin and proposed a senior official to make contact. Costa said his aim was not to mediate or set up a parallel negotiating track to the one led by the United States, which is making little progress. Debate has been swirling around Europe in recent months about whether to appoint a mediator for talks with Russia to help get things moving again, but this has been largely rejected as many believe that Russian President Vladimir Putin would be unlikely to negotiate anyway. Instead, the 27 EU countries have focused on concessions that Russia should make to secure peace. Speaking to reporters, Czech Prime Minister Andrej Babiš said the leaders had failed to resolve their differences over the approach overnight. "Europe is unable to agree even on whether there will be negotiations or who will lead them," he said. Irish Prime Minister Micheál Martin said that "opening up a channel is not a mistake in our view, and I trust António Costa." "What was very clear last evening is that any negotiations would have to be first and foremost between Ukraine and Russia, but there are no indications that Russia is coming to the table at all," he said. German Chancellor Friedrich Merz stressed that peace negotiations must ultimately be conducted by Ukraine, Russia, Europe and the U.S. "Who speaks for the European Union is something we don't need to decide on today," he said. "We will decide on that when talks come about." He added that Costa has "an important to role to play" as president of the European Council, representing the EU, preparing and organizing summits, and "we don't need to make decisions going beyond that at the moment." Merz highlighted efforts to coordinate diplomacy by the so-called E3 group of countries — Germany, France and Britain — a format that he said came about "at the explicit wish of Ukraine." Putin has tried to cut out Europe and Kyiv from negotiations with the U.S. over Ukraine's future. But the Kremlin said on Friday it was "ready for contact" with Europe, on the condition it abandon its desire to talk to Moscow from the position of force. At the same time, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov argued that the EU can not be an impartial peace broker. He again rejected Western